ABAP workbench
Packages, transports, program types, editor tools and development object lifecycle.
SAP ABAP core training
Build a strong SAP ABAP foundation with core development skills
Learn ABAP programming, Data Dictionary, internal tables, modularization, debugging, reports, ALV, dialog programming and forms. This is the first course in the two-part ABAP path.
Course overview
Learn the core ABAP skills used in everyday SAP development
This course covers the foundation of ABAP development: the workbench, language syntax, Data Dictionary objects, internal tables, reusable modularization, debugging and classic output technologies. It is designed for learners who need a structured, practical start.
Every topic is reinforced with coding exercises. You will build development objects, read and format data, create reports and screens, and work through common debugging scenarios before completing a guided core project.
Core course focus
- ABAP workbench, packages, transports and program types.
- Data Dictionary objects, internal tables and modularization.
- Reports, selection screens, ALV, dialog screens and forms.
- Debugging, runtime analysis and clean coding fundamentals.
Training environment: Practical work uses a suitable SAP ABAP training environment where available. Access, release level and sample data are confirmed before the batch begins.
Core skills
What the core ABAP course covers
A focused foundation before moving to the advanced development course.
Data and tables
Data Dictionary objects, internal tables, work areas, field symbols and data processing.
Output and screens
Selection screens, reports, ALV grids, dialog programming, forms and print output.
Debug and quality
Debugger, runtime analysis, error handling, code reviews and maintainable ABAP style.
Curriculum
SAP ABAP core training modules
The final sequence and depth can be adjusted for individual or corporate requirements.
ABAP fundamentals and environment
- ABAP workbench, Eclipse ADT, packages and transports.
- Program types and the ABAP runtime environment.
- Syntax, data types, variables, constants and operators.
- Control flow, loops, strings and arithmetic.
ABAP syntax and program logic
- Elementary and complex data types.
- Conditional logic, loops and string processing.
- Arithmetic, date and time operations.
- Reading and validating user input.
Data Dictionary (DDIC)
- Domains, data elements, tables, structures and views.
- Search helps, fixed values and append structures.
- Table maintenance generator and technical settings.
- DDIC relationships and their impact on programs.
Internal tables and data processing
- Standard, sorted and hashed internal tables.
- Work areas, field symbols and dynamic programming.
- Reads, loops, sorting, filtering and aggregation.
- Performance-aware table operations.
Modularization and reusable code
- Subroutines, function modules and function groups.
- Includes, macros and global classes.
- Interfaces, parameters and exception handling.
- Designing reusable utility components.
Debugging and troubleshooting
- Breakpoints, watchpoints and debugger modes.
- Runtime analysis, SQL trace and memory analysis.
- Dump analysis and common runtime errors.
- Logging, error handling and root-cause analysis.
Reports, selection screens and ALV
- Classical and interactive reports.
- Selection screens, variants and events.
- ALV grids, field catalogs, layouts and exports.
- Report optimization and user-friendly output.
Dialog programming and screens
- Screen painter, flow logic and PBO/PAI.
- Module pools, subscreens and table controls.
- GUI status, title bars and user commands.
- Validation, error handling and navigation.
Forms and print output
- SAPscript, Smart Forms and Adobe Forms concepts.
- Layout design, windows, text elements and graphics.
- Data retrieval, drivers and print programs.
- Form testing, output control and troubleshooting.
Core project and code review
- Build a small end-to-end ABAP application.
- Create DDIC objects, a report and a dialog screen.
- Add validation, error handling and a form output.
- Review code for readability, performance and maintainability.
Learning outcomes
What you should be able to do
Write ABAP programs
Use data types, control flow, internal tables and reusable modularization confidently.
Create DDIC objects
Define tables, structures, data elements, domains, views and search helps.
Build reports
Develop selection screens, classical reports, interactive reports and ALV outputs.
Develop screens
Create dialog screens with PBO/PAI logic, validation and navigation.
Produce forms
Explain and build print outputs using Smart Forms or Adobe Forms concepts.
Troubleshoot code
Use the debugger and runtime analysis to diagnose common ABAP issues.
Practical work
Exercises and core project
Learners build and test development objects rather than only watching demonstrations.
- Create packages and transport requests for development objects.
- Build DDIC tables and a table maintenance utility.
- Write programs using internal tables and modularization.
- Develop a report with selection screen and ALV output.
- Create a dialog screen with validation and PBO/PAI logic.
- Design a Smart Form or Adobe Form output scenario.
- Debug an intentionally broken program and document the fix.
- Complete a guided core project with code review and testing.
Next step: After core ABAP, continue with the Advanced ABAP course for object-oriented programming, enhancements, interfaces, CDS, OData, RAP and S/4HANA readiness.
Enrolment questions
SAP ABAP core training FAQ
Is this course suitable for freshers?
Yes. The core course starts with programming fundamentals and ABAP basics. Basic programming logic and computer literacy help, but prior ABAP experience is not required.
Is this the same as the advanced ABAP course?
No. This is a separate core course focused on ABAP fundamentals, Data Dictionary, internal tables, reports, dialogs and forms. The Advanced ABAP course covers object-oriented ABAP, enhancements, interfaces, CDS, OData, RAP and S/4HANA readiness.
Do I need access to an SAP system for practice?
Practical work uses a suitable SAP ABAP training environment where available. If system access is limited for a batch, trainer-led demonstrations and guided code walkthroughs are used. Access details are confirmed before the batch starts.
Is this a functional or technical course?
This is a technical development course. It focuses on ABAP programming, development objects, debugging and core output technologies. Functional business-process depth is covered separately in the SAP S/4HANA and SAP Business One programs.
Does this include certification?
The program includes preparation support for relevant certification topics where applicable. We are not an official certification body, and official exams are booked separately with SAP.
Can this be delivered for a corporate development team?
Yes. Corporate programs can focus on core ABAP fundamentals, reporting, dialog programming or a tailored development stack. Delivery is available online or onsite.
Related training
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SAP ABAP Core
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